Audio Interface Guide

Choose and configure your interface for TandaBuilder

Overview

TandaBuilder drives two separate audio outputs:

  • Live Stream: Audio broadcast to the audience
  • Pre-listen Stream: Audio for the DJ (monitoring)

These two outputs can come from a single device or from two different devices. That choice is what decides which hardware you need.

Two possible architectures

Both are fully supported. The second one is not a fallback: it is often the simplest and the cheapest.

Architecture A: a single interface

An interface that exposes two pairs of outputs, one of which can feed the headphone jack. One box to carry, one clock, one USB cable.

Interface Live Pre-listen Setting on the interface
Focusrite Scarlett 4i41-25-6none
SSL 2+ MkII1-23-43&4 button on headphones B
PreSonus Studio 68c1-23-4A/B button on the headphone output
Behringer UMC404HD1-23-4A/B button on the headphone output
MOTU M61-23-43-4 button on the second headphone jack
MOTU M43-41-2none, reversed setup
MOTU UltraLite mk51-2another pairrouting in CueMix
Audient iD14 MkII / iD241-2cue mixassign the headphones to a cue mix in the iD app
ESI Gigaport eX3-41-2none, second headphone jack

On the Studio 68c, never pick channels 5-6: those are the S/PDIF inputs and outputs, which reach no headphone jack. The Gigaport eX, for its part, only has unbalanced RCA outputs, which restricts it to short cables.

Architecture B: two devices

A stereo interface, even the simplest one, sends Live to the PA. Your Mac's headphone output handles pre-listening. Cheaper, lighter, and with no synchronisation problem: the two streams are different tracks, which TandaBuilder never mixes together.

Interface Live Pre-listen Setting on the interface
Focusrite Scarlett Solo1-2Mac headphone outputnone
Focusrite Scarlett 2i21-2Mac headphone outputnone
PreSonus Studio 24c1-2Mac headphone outputnone
MOTU M21-2Mac headphone outputnone

These interfaces have only one pair of outputs, which their headphone jack carries. Plugging the headphones in there would play Live, not the pre-listen.

Will your hardware work? Two questions

No list will ever cover every piece of hardware. These two questions are enough to decide, including for an interface missing from the table.

  1. How many output channels does macOS show for your interface, in Audio MIDI Setup? Four or more open up architecture A. Two mean architecture B.
  2. Can the headphone jack be fed by a pair other than outputs 1-2? Look for an A/B or 3-4 button on the box, or the matching option in the manufacturer's software. Without that, the headphones reproduce Live.

TandaBuilder tests each pair of outputs itself and only lists those that are genuinely independent. Mirrored pairs, which some interfaces declare without wiring them, are ruled out automatically.

Your Mac's headphone output

It is made for this, and TandaBuilder treats it like any other output. Five precautions, the first of which is specific to Apple Silicon Macs.

  • Plug the headphones in before launching TandaBuilder. On Apple Silicon Macs the headphone jack only exists as an audio device while a plug is inserted: unplugging it mid-evening makes the pre-listen output disappear.
  • Set the macOS system output to the headphones, never to the interface feeding the room. A notification or a video opened by mistake goes to the system's default output: in the headphones only you hear it; on the interface, the whole room does.
  • Check that setting again after plugging the interface in: macOS readily switches the default output to a device that has just appeared.
  • No Bluetooth for pre-listening. The latency runs into tenths of a second and the link can drop without warning.
  • Do not create a multi-output or aggregate device in Audio MIDI Setup: they send the same signal everywhere, which is the opposite of what you want.

Balanced outputs

To reach a milonga's mixing desk over a long cable, balanced outputs (TRS jack or XLR) matter more than the channel count: they reject the hum and interference picked up along the way. That is what rules out hi-fi converters with RCA outputs, and what justifies buying an interface even if you never use its inputs.

Configuration Guide

Focusrite Scarlett 4i4

Installation
  1. Download Focusrite Control 2 from the Focusrite website. The 4th generation no longer uses Focusrite Control.
  2. Install the software and restart your Mac
  3. Connect your Scarlett 4i4 interface via USB
TandaBuilder Configuration
  1. Open TandaBuilder
  2. Go to Preferences > Audio
  3. Select Scarlett 4i4, outputs 1-2, for Live
  4. Select Scarlett 4i4, channels 5-6 (headphones), for pre-listening
  5. Test the configuration with a track

Troubleshooting

Same sound on Live and Pre-listen

  • Most common cause: the headphones are plugged into an interface that has only one pair of outputs. Plug them into your Mac's headphone output instead.
  • On an interface with an A/B button (PreSonus Studio 68c, MOTU M6), check that the button is switched to outputs 3-4.
  • Restart TandaBuilder

No sound on outputs

  • Check that the interface is properly selected in macOS Preferences
  • Restart the audio interface
  • Check connection cables

Buying Tips

For beginners

  • Behringer UMC404HD: four balanced outputs and an A/B selector on the headphone output, at the lowest price
  • Focusrite Scarlett 4i4: the headphone jack is a full channel pair of its own, nothing to set
  • PreSonus Studio 24c, Scarlett Solo or 2i2, with your Mac's headphone output: the cheapest route

For professional use

  • SSL 2+ MkII: the maker itself documents hooking it up to a DJ mixer
  • RME Babyface Pro FS: premium quality, full routing through TotalMix
  • Audient iD14 MkII / iD24: reference preamps, headphones assignable in the iD app

Specifications checked against the manufacturers' documentation on .
A tested setup missing from this page? Write to contact@tandabuilder.com.